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Grey Seals whelp at Melmerby Beach

January, 2005, Pictou County, Nova Scotia, Canada

 

By Ian Bruce

 

Only a few weeks old, this grey seal pup from all indications is quite content enjoying a brief rest after feeding.

Currently, this Nova Scotia Provincial Park at Melmerby Beach has become a safe-haven for a group of grey seals. With unseasonably milder temperatures in the early part of the new year, normal floating ice fields usually originating from the northern latitudes have been substantially reduced, virtually nonexistent. Traditionally, grey seals breed on remote rocky coastlines, secluded off shore islands, and slow moving ice flows...since the new born pups are completely defenseless-this form of isolation and remoteness ensures a reasonable amount of protection against land-based predators.

With the Department of Fisheries and Ocean's (DFO's) recent approval of a grey seal cull, see:Grey Seal harvest in the surrounding waters off Nova Scotia, it is coincidental that this small group of pinnipeds "flap-footed animals" should choose to "haul out" within the boundaries of a provincial park. Some what humorous and ironic one can not help but wonder if their is a collective conscious at work here? Are these marine mammals seeking asylum from DFO?

Typically a conservation societies objectives are based on promoting to some extent, a greater appreciation for the richness and biodiversity found in all living ecosystems. Undoubtedly, for many Nova Scotian's and visitor's to the province-viewing these marine mammals close-up and unharmed in a natural environment is something that is wholly unique, fascinating, absorbing, entertaining, educational and delightfully pleasing...regardless of country boundaries or age.

If temperature anomalies continue to warm over the up coming decade. This mile long stretch of fine beach sand may soon boost its own "eco-tourism" industry...(an accessible sand bar attached to the mainland-resembling a mini Sable Island)...endless possibilities abound when taking into account the positive attributes associated with live unmolested marine mammals-whose evolutionary trail dates back some 25 million years. Imagine, a "self-sustaining" tourism industry-simply based on the yearly return of these "coastal sea critters" called the Grey Seals...

Following the numerous stories that have cropped up in various newspapers, a theme reiterated by (DFO) officials, once again resurfaces..."it is illegal to harass marine mammals". No doubt, large sea mammals with young pups would enforce some restrictive territorial guidelines of their own, either by a vocal warning or through some physical definitive action...as with any marine animal in the wild, caution and intelligence is always warranted, particularly when inquisitive young children are included in the adventure.

The Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) was created to ensure that wild animals are treated humanly, fairly and with some reverence. It is a criminal offense that is punishable by law, if individuals or groups of individuals maliciously and willfully pursue acts of evil against "animate life" - appropriately so, fines and disciplinary action will be the end result. But, the group responsible for enforcing this hierarchy concept of animal welfare is - "Environment Canada's proud Conservation and Protection Branch..." in short, (DFO).


Canadian naturalist Farley Mowats descriptive narrative of what government agencies are truly capable of is worth repeating here - although dated, these events are still relevant today:

"It is a fine, crisp February day...a big helicopter hovers above a rocky islet set in a glittering expanse of fragmented sea ice a few miles off the Nova Scotia coast. Scattered across the dark rock, more than a hundred ivory-white seal pups stare in dumb amazement at the thundering apparition hanging over them. From their places beside the pups and from steaming leads between the offshore floes, the gleaming heads of scores of parent horseheads rear back in apprehension. The helicopter slides down its shaft of air and lands. Doors are flug open. Bulking huge in military-style parkas, several men leap to the frozen ground, led by two uniformed officers of Environment Canada's proud Conservation and Protection Branch. All six are armed either with heavy-calibre rifles or "regulation" sealing clubs. They spread out rapidly, running to get between the seals and the ice-rimmed shore. Mother seals hump nervously toward the frozen sea, turn back toward their mewing pups, then mill in indecision until the staccato roar of rifle fire sends them into sudden panic. A barrage of soft-nosed bullets slams into passive flesh. Some wounded females break through to the shore, lurch convulsively into the leads, and vanish into the dark depths. Others die upon the islet-some still suckling their young...hidden from the public eye, they have been conducting such search-and-destroy missions...since 1967...on behalf of what is now the Department of Fisheries and Oceans. They are part of the "solution" to the problem posed by the return of the grey seal from the brink of extinction..." (Farley Mowats-"Sea of Slaughter")

 

(Map from the Nova Scotia natural resource department)

 

Melmerby Beach Provincial Park is just over a mile in length and is ideally situated along the warm summer waters of Nova Scotia's Northumberland Shore, and with it's fine sandy beaches it is considered one of Nova Scotia's outstanding salt water destinations.

 

 

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